In this video, OnePath’s Muslim Atlas explores the lost relationship between Ahmed Sharif As-Senussi, a man who played such a pivotal role in defending Islam and Muslims he may just be the most important leader we’ve ever had since the last Calipha of Islam and the man who mentored and trained the lion of the desert Omar Al Mukhtar, and one of the most infamous figures in recent Muslim history, Mustafa Kamal, the individual responsible for abolishing the caliphate as we know it. This story contains lies, conspiracies, manipulation, shadow deals and deceit. If you stick to the end, you will find out how this relationship ended in one of the most treacherous betrayals in Muslim history.

Ahmed Sharif as-Senussi: Libya’s Forgotten Hero of Resistance

Ahmed Sharif as-Senussi may not be a household name, but his role in the resistance against colonial forces and his efforts to unite the Muslim world make him a key figure in Libyan and Islamic history. As the leader of the Sanusiyyah, the Sanussi movement, he played a pivotal role in defending his homeland and Islamic values, standing firm against European colonisation. His life offers important lessons on leadership, faith, and resilience that continue to resonate today.

Defending Faith and Unity

At the heart of Al-Sanussi’s leadership was his commitment to Islamic values and unity. Leading the Sanussi movement, he stood against Italian colonial expansion into Libya, mobilising local tribes to resist foreign domination. His goal was not just to protect Libyan soil but to safeguard the integrity of Islam and unite Muslims under a common cause. His ability to rally communities reflects his dedication to preserving both faith and homeland in the face of overwhelming odds.

The Meeting with Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

One of the most striking episodes in Al-Sanussi’s life was his encounter with Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the man responsible for abolishing the caliphate. In a photograph that has perplexed many, Al-Sanussi stands alongside Atatürk—two figures representing vastly different ideologies. Atatürk’s secular vision for the Muslim world contrasted sharply with Al-Sanussi’s steadfast defense of Islamic unity. This meeting was symbolic of the larger struggle between modernism and traditional Islamic values during that era. The photograph captures a unique moment where these opposing paths briefly crossed, highlighting the tension between the forces of secularism and the fight to preserve Islamic governance.

Mentoring Omar al-Mukhtar

Al-Sanussi’s legacy extends beyond his own leadership. He mentored Omar al-Mukhtar, one of Libya’s most revered freedom fighters, who would continue the battle against Italian colonisation. Through his guidance, Al-Sanussi passed down the values of resistance, justice, and unwavering faith to the next generation. His role in shaping Mukhtar’s future illustrates the importance of leaders investing in those who come after them, ensuring that the struggle for justice continues long after they are gone.

Resilience in the Face of Adversity

Perhaps the most enduring lesson from Al-Sanussi’s life is his resilience. Despite being outnumbered and facing a powerful enemy, he never wavered. His ability to keep fighting, even when victory seemed impossible, speaks to his deep-rooted belief in his cause. Al-Sanussi’s resilience wasn’t just physical—it was spiritual, grounded in his commitment to protect Islam and his people.

A Lasting Legacy

Ahmed Sharif Al-Sanussi’s leadership, resilience, and dedication to unity left an indelible mark on Libyan and Islamic history. His efforts to resist colonial powers and mentor future leaders, like Omar al-Mukhtar, ensured that the fight for justice and faith would endure. Al-Sanussi’s life and legacy serve as a reminder of the power of steadfast leadership and unwavering faith in times of great adversity.

Watch the full video to uncover the story behind this modern Muslim hero.